co-mono/packages/coding-agent/examples/extensions/subagent
Richard Gill ce7e73b503
Centralize frontmatter parsing + parse frontmatter with yaml library (#728)
* Add frontmatter utility and tidy coding agent prompts

* Add frontmatter parsing utilities and tests

* Parse frontmatter with YAML parser

* Simplify frontmatter parsing utilities

* strip body in 1 place

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agents Merge hooks and custom-tools into unified extensions system (#454) 2026-01-05 01:43:35 +01:00
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agents.ts Centralize frontmatter parsing + parse frontmatter with yaml library (#728) 2026-01-16 00:31:53 +01:00
index.ts Merge hooks and custom-tools into unified extensions system (#454) 2026-01-05 01:43:35 +01:00
README.md Merge hooks and custom-tools into unified extensions system (#454) 2026-01-05 01:43:35 +01:00

Subagent Example

Delegate tasks to specialized subagents with isolated context windows.

Features

  • Isolated context: Each subagent runs in a separate pi process
  • Streaming output: See tool calls and progress as they happen
  • Parallel streaming: All parallel tasks stream updates simultaneously
  • Markdown rendering: Final output rendered with proper formatting (expanded view)
  • Usage tracking: Shows turns, tokens, cost, and context usage per agent
  • Abort support: Ctrl+C propagates to kill subagent processes

Structure

subagent/
├── README.md            # This file
├── index.ts             # The extension (entry point)
├── agents.ts            # Agent discovery logic
├── agents/              # Sample agent definitions
│   ├── scout.md         # Fast recon, returns compressed context
│   ├── planner.md       # Creates implementation plans
│   ├── reviewer.md      # Code review
│   └── worker.md        # General-purpose (full capabilities)
└── prompts/             # Workflow presets (prompt templates)
    ├── implement.md     # scout -> planner -> worker
    ├── scout-and-plan.md    # scout -> planner (no implementation)
    └── implement-and-review.md  # worker -> reviewer -> worker

Installation

From the repository root, symlink the files:

# Symlink the extension (must be in a subdirectory with index.ts)
mkdir -p ~/.pi/agent/extensions/subagent
ln -sf "$(pwd)/packages/coding-agent/examples/extensions/subagent/index.ts" ~/.pi/agent/extensions/subagent/index.ts
ln -sf "$(pwd)/packages/coding-agent/examples/extensions/subagent/agents.ts" ~/.pi/agent/extensions/subagent/agents.ts

# Symlink agents
mkdir -p ~/.pi/agent/agents
for f in packages/coding-agent/examples/extensions/subagent/agents/*.md; do
  ln -sf "$(pwd)/$f" ~/.pi/agent/agents/$(basename "$f")
done

# Symlink workflow prompts
mkdir -p ~/.pi/agent/prompts
for f in packages/coding-agent/examples/extensions/subagent/prompts/*.md; do
  ln -sf "$(pwd)/$f" ~/.pi/agent/prompts/$(basename "$f")
done

Security Model

This tool executes a separate pi subprocess with a delegated system prompt and tool/model configuration.

Project-local agents (.pi/agents/*.md) are repo-controlled prompts that can instruct the model to read files, run bash commands, etc.

Default behavior: Only loads user-level agents from ~/.pi/agent/agents.

To enable project-local agents, pass agentScope: "both" (or "project"). Only do this for repositories you trust.

When running interactively, the tool prompts for confirmation before running project-local agents. Set confirmProjectAgents: false to disable.

Usage

Single agent

Use scout to find all authentication code

Parallel execution

Run 2 scouts in parallel: one to find models, one to find providers

Chained workflow

Use a chain: first have scout find the read tool, then have planner suggest improvements

Workflow prompts

/implement add Redis caching to the session store
/scout-and-plan refactor auth to support OAuth
/implement-and-review add input validation to API endpoints

Tool Modes

Mode Parameter Description
Single { agent, task } One agent, one task
Parallel { tasks: [...] } Multiple agents run concurrently (max 8, 4 concurrent)
Chain { chain: [...] } Sequential with {previous} placeholder

Output Display

Collapsed view (default):

  • Status icon (✓/✗/) and agent name
  • Last 5-10 items (tool calls and text)
  • Usage stats: 3 turns ↑input ↓output RcacheRead WcacheWrite $cost ctx:contextTokens model

Expanded view (Ctrl+O):

  • Full task text
  • All tool calls with formatted arguments
  • Final output rendered as Markdown
  • Per-task usage (for chain/parallel)

Parallel mode streaming:

  • Shows all tasks with live status ( running, ✓ done, ✗ failed)
  • Updates as each task makes progress
  • Shows "2/3 done, 1 running" status

Tool call formatting (mimics built-in tools):

  • $ command for bash
  • read ~/path:1-10 for read
  • grep /pattern/ in ~/path for grep
  • etc.

Agent Definitions

Agents are markdown files with YAML frontmatter:

---
name: my-agent
description: What this agent does
tools: read, grep, find, ls
model: claude-haiku-4-5
---

System prompt for the agent goes here.

Locations:

  • ~/.pi/agent/agents/*.md - User-level (always loaded)
  • .pi/agents/*.md - Project-level (only with agentScope: "project" or "both")

Project agents override user agents with the same name when agentScope: "both".

Sample Agents

Agent Purpose Model Tools
scout Fast codebase recon Haiku read, grep, find, ls, bash
planner Implementation plans Sonnet read, grep, find, ls
reviewer Code review Sonnet read, grep, find, ls, bash
worker General-purpose Sonnet (all default)

Workflow Prompts

Prompt Flow
/implement <query> scout → planner → worker
/scout-and-plan <query> scout → planner
/implement-and-review <query> worker → reviewer → worker

Error Handling

  • Exit code != 0: Tool returns error with stderr/output
  • stopReason "error": LLM error propagated with error message
  • stopReason "aborted": User abort (Ctrl+C) kills subprocess, throws error
  • Chain mode: Stops at first failing step, reports which step failed

Limitations

  • Output truncated to last 10 items in collapsed view (expand to see all)
  • Agents discovered fresh on each invocation (allows editing mid-session)
  • Parallel mode limited to 8 tasks, 4 concurrent