veet-code/problems/hard/shortest-path/tests.py
2026-02-10 18:51:21 +00:00

75 lines
2.8 KiB
Python

"""Tests for shortest-path."""
import pytest
from solution import shortest_path
class TestBasicCases:
"""Test basic functionality with typical inputs."""
def test_example_one(self):
"""Test first example from problem description."""
edges = [("A", "B", 4), ("A", "C", 2), ("C", "B", 1), ("B", "D", 5), ("C", "D", 8)]
assert shortest_path(edges, "A", "D") == (7, ["A", "C", "B", "D"])
def test_example_two(self):
"""Test second example with no reverse path."""
edges = [("X", "Y", 3)]
assert shortest_path(edges, "Y", "X") == (-1, [])
def test_example_three(self):
"""Test indirect path cheaper than direct edge."""
edges = [("A", "B", 1), ("B", "C", 2), ("A", "C", 10)]
assert shortest_path(edges, "A", "C") == (3, ["A", "B", "C"])
def test_direct_edge_is_shortest(self):
"""Test when the direct edge is the cheapest route."""
edges = [("A", "B", 1), ("A", "C", 5), ("C", "B", 5)]
assert shortest_path(edges, "A", "B") == (1, ["A", "B"])
class TestEdgeCases:
"""Test edge cases and boundary conditions."""
def test_start_equals_end(self):
"""Test when start and end are the same node."""
edges = [("A", "B", 1)]
assert shortest_path(edges, "A", "A") == (0, ["A"])
def test_no_edges(self):
"""Test with empty edge list and different start/end."""
assert shortest_path([], "A", "B") == (-1, [])
def test_single_edge_path(self):
"""Test path that is a single edge."""
edges = [("A", "B", 7)]
assert shortest_path(edges, "A", "B") == (7, ["A", "B"])
def test_long_chain(self):
"""Test shortest path through a long chain of nodes."""
edges = [("A", "B", 1), ("B", "C", 1), ("C", "D", 1), ("D", "E", 1)]
assert shortest_path(edges, "A", "E") == (4, ["A", "B", "C", "D", "E"])
def test_disconnected_graph(self):
"""Test with disconnected components."""
edges = [("A", "B", 1), ("C", "D", 1)]
assert shortest_path(edges, "A", "D") == (-1, [])
def test_multiple_paths_picks_cheapest(self):
"""Test graph with many paths to verify optimal is chosen."""
edges = [
("S", "A", 10), ("S", "B", 3), ("B", "A", 1),
("A", "T", 2), ("B", "T", 20),
]
cost, path = shortest_path(edges, "S", "T")
assert cost == 6
assert path[0] == "S" and path[-1] == "T"
def test_large_weights(self):
"""Test with large edge weights."""
edges = [("A", "B", 1000000), ("B", "C", 1000000)]
assert shortest_path(edges, "A", "C") == (2000000, ["A", "B", "C"])
def test_end_node_not_in_graph(self):
"""Test when end node has no edges at all."""
edges = [("A", "B", 1), ("B", "C", 2)]
assert shortest_path(edges, "A", "Z") == (-1, [])